The next is customized from “Founder vs Investor: The Trustworthy Fact About Enterprise Capital from Startup to IPO“ by Elizabeth Zalman and Jerry Neumann. Copyright © 2023 by Gerard Neumann and Elizabeth Pleasure Zalman. Utilized by permission of HarperCollins Management.
Liz’s Absolutes of Fundraising
Rule #1: You might be extra highly effective collectively as co-founders than with a hero CEO. Tag group every name. Somebody pitches, somebody observes and takes notes and chimes in when one thing isn’t hitting. The story is a dance that the 2 or three of you create. I’ve by no means had stronger raises than after I did it with co-founders subsequent to me. After every name, analyze what went nicely, what didn’t, what resonated, what didn’t.
Rule #2: Fundraising is your new full-time job. You now not have one other job. In the event you’re doing it proper, there are six to eight calls every day. My thirty-ninth birthday fell in the midst of a elevate. That day, my co-founder and I had already pitched eight corporations and I had a dinner to go to that evening hosted by a fund nonetheless within the combine. I sat outdoors Hudson Yards crying as a result of all I needed was to be house alone with a bit of birthday cake, not speaking. That must be you: exhausted and on the verge of tears since you are pushing that tough to get a time period sheet.
Rule #3: By no means discuss to associates. Sure, I disagree with Jerry. You discover a strategy to break down the door to a associate otherwise you don’t pitch the agency. Associates can solely say no, by no means sure. Solely companions can say sure, and most frequently they must get different companions to agree with them. Why would you discuss to somebody who’s empowered solely to reject you? You wouldn’t.
Rule #4: By no means ship a deck out over e mail. Sure, that is in direct distinction to my co-author. A demo video is nice, however nothing greater than three sentences on your online business in writing. It’s the identical purpose as Rule #3. Why give somebody the prospect to say no? You, the founder, are a grasp storyteller. You possibly can solely management the narrative stay. If somebody gained’t spend fifteen minutes on the cellphone with you to listen to your story, do you really need them in your cap desk?
Rule #5: All the time pitch with a deck. Chances are you’ll be stunned that I advocate for one. I don’t with most software program gross sales, however I do with VCs. The deck, if crafted correctly, helps you management the dialog. Towards the needs of one in every of my co-founders, I as soon as insisted we fundraise with out one. I assumed we might “simply have a dialog” concerning the enterprise. I used to be flawed and I’ll by no means do it one other approach once more.
Rule #6: By no means do something with out being on video (or in individual). VCs prefer to take cellphone calls of their automotive. Don’t allow them to. Politely reschedule the assembly, even when it means rescheduling after they’ve joined the decision from their cell. They don’t know your online business, you don’t have their undivided consideration, the sign will drop, you may’t learn their faces. There are a billion the explanation why this places you at a drawback. Don’t let it.
Rule #7: Make your look a nonissue. Wanting dowdy is one of the simplest ways to make sure the main target is on the enterprise and never you. For girls, and particularly girls who’re enticing, I’d advocate knockaround garments. The purpose is to mix in for male buyers, and for feminine ones, you want to seem as nonthreatening as doable. For males, put on denims and sneakers and a T-shirt. You must seem like an engineer, not a Columbia MBA.
Rule #8: Investor knowledge requests are dumb. The time period is knowledge room, and on this case I’m referring to info you employ within the fundraise to persuade buyers to say sure and never what’s required as a part of diligence earlier than closing. These knowledge rooms exist just because that is an investor wanting you to do their diligence for them. They’ll every need income numbers a particular approach, development numbers one other approach, prospects one other approach, and so forth. You’ll kill your self organizing info in a bespoke vogue for each investor. So don’t.
Rule #9: All the time reply the query you need to reply. I stay and die by this rule, even to the purpose the place I’ll name out objections earlier than they’re raised as a result of if I try this, I management the narrative. Throughout one fundraise, we had a bizarre knowledge level that demanded rationalization. We didn’t have a superb reply, however as a substitute of hiding it, we determined to name it out. By calling out the objection and reframing it, you personal the narrative.
Rule #10: Pre-term sheet diligence (technical or in any other case) can drag you down. Don’t let it. We’re speaking max two pitches, one name along with your CTO, a couple of buyer references, after which a associate assembly. If it’s something greater than that, one thing is flawed and the investor is caught on some extent. Determine that time or transfer on.
Rule #11: There isn’t any such factor as “getting investor suggestions.” No such factor. In case you are speaking to an investor, you’re elevating. I don’t care if it’s a 15 minute espresso a yr earlier than the elevate. You might be elevating. Buyers will insist that “we have to develop a relationship as a result of we solely spend money on founders we actually know.” They aren’t saying it as a result of they need to get to know you. They’re saying it as a result of they need to (await it) keep as near a deal for so long as doable in order that they’ll defer saying sure.
Rule #12: Disqualify rapidly. Or get rejected rapidly. I don’t care which approach it’s, however get the breakup over with so you may give attention to those who matter. A VC’s job is to string you alongside for so long as doable to mitigate their threat of committing capital to a failing enterprise. Except you’re in a frothy market otherwise you’ve constructed a transporter from Star Trek, no person goes to let you know the reality.