Ghana, a nation on the West African coast, has been grappling with an electrical energy disaster for years. This disaster has had important socio-economic impacts, affecting industries, companies, and households alike.
In April 2024, GeoPoll performed a national survey of 405 randomly chosen Ghanaians to raised perceive the electrical energy disaster in Ghana.
This report supplies an in-depth evaluation of the Electrical energy disaster in Ghana together with:
- Reliability of electrical energy provide.
- How usually do you expertise energy outages.
- Results of energy outages on family actions.
- High quality of electrical energy companies supplied by the Electrical energy Firm of Ghana (ECG).
- Bills as a result of electrical energy disaster.
- Affordability of electrical energy tariffs.
- Total financial scenario.
Reliability of electrical energy provide
Within the survey, we sought to seek out out, how would Ghanaians price the reliability of electrical energy provide of their space on a scale of 1 to five, the place 1 represents very unreliable and 5 signifies very dependable. The outcomes point out that a good portion of respondents expressed dissatisfaction with the reliability of electrical energy provide. Particularly, 34.76% rated it as unreliable, whereas 29.52% remained impartial. A notable 16.67% of respondents rated it as very unreliable.
Energy outages
For a few years, Ghana has struggled with an issue of unstable electrical energy provide. In 2013, folks got here up with the phrase “dumsor” to explain this case. It means the electrical energy goes on and off steadily. This concern has induced protests by people who find themselves sad with the scenario.
When requested in regards to the frequency of energy outages of their space, individuals gave various responses. Of those, 38.90% reported experiencing energy outages typically (1-3 occasions per week), whereas 24.82% indicated experiencing them usually (4-6 occasions per week). Seventeen p.c said that they not often expertise energy outages (lower than as soon as per week).
How lengthy do these energy outages final?
Throughout the energy outages, 32.70% of the respondents reported that they often final for 1-3 hours. Moreover, 28.16% of the individuals said that the outages final over 6 hours, whereas 26.97% talked about that they sometimes endure for 4-6 hours.
Results of energy outages on family actions.
The facility cuts have actually affected what households can do. Virtually 30% of individuals stated they couldn’t use their heating or cooling when the facility was out. About 20% talked about that they couldn’t use medical gadgets that want electrical energy. One other 20% talked about how the water provide was affected.
High quality of electrical energy companies supplied by the Electrical energy Firm of Ghana (ECG).
The research revealed that clients will not be pleased with the standard of companies supplied by the vitality firm. A big portion, 37.47%, expressed dissatisfaction, whereas 25.30% remained impartial, and 18.38% have been very dissatisfied. Nevertheless, a smaller proportion, roughly 18%, reported being happy with ECG’s companies.
Affordability of electrical energy tariffs in Ghana
Final yr, Ghana raised the common end-user tariff for electrical energy by 18.36% for the second quarter of 2023, including on to an virtually 30% improve within the first quarter.
From the survey, a major majority, 45.45% of respondents, contemplate the electrical energy charges costly. Moreover, 22.49% expressed a impartial opinion, whereas 18.42% believed the charges have been very costly.
Total financial scenario
Based on Nairametrics the electrical energy tariff improve will straight affect shoppers and companies in Ghana. Increased electrical energy prices will doubtless result in elevated working bills for companies, doubtlessly affecting their profitability and skill to develop. The research exhibits that 77.27% imagine the electrical energy disaster has affected the general financial scenario in your group.
The Authorities?
The survey additionally aimed to gauge respondents’ opinions on the federal government’s response to the electrical energy disaster. We discovered that 27.87% of respondents understand the federal government’s involvement as very ineffective. Moreover, 25.66% imagine the federal government is neither efficient nor ineffective. Furthermore, 19.18% suppose the federal government is considerably efficient in dealing with the disaster.
Methodology/About this Survey
This dip stick survey was run by way of the GeoPoll cellular software in April 2024 in Ghana. The pattern measurement ws 405, composed of random app customers between 18 and 60. Because the survey was randomly distributed, the outcomes are barely skewed in the direction of youthful respondents.
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